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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | taranitlem | om taranitle |
| 2SG: | taranitlet | ot taranitle |
| 3SG: | taranitla | ok/ogeš taranitle |
| 1PL: | taranitlena | ona/ogə̑na taranitle |
| 2PL: | taranitleda | oda/ogə̑da taranitle |
| 3PL: | taranitlat | ogə̑t taranitle |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | taranitlə̑šə̑m | šə̑m taranitle |
| 2SG: | taranitlə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ taranitle |
| 3SG: | taranitlə̑š | ə̑š taranitle |
| 1PL: | taranitlə̑šna | ə̑šna taranitle |
| 2PL: | taranitlə̑šda | ə̑šda taranitle |
| 3PL: | taranitlə̑št | ə̑št taranitle |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | taranitlenam | taranitlen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | taranitlenat | taranitlen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | taranitlen | taranitlen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | taranitlenna | taranitlen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | taranitlenda | taranitlen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | taranitlenə̑t | taranitlen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | taranitlem ə̑l'e | om taranitle ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | taranitlet ə̑l'e | ot taranitle ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | taranitla ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš taranitle ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | taranitlena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na taranitle ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | taranitleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da taranitle ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | taranitlat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t taranitle ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | taranitlem ulmaš | om taranitle ulmaš |
| 2SG: | taranitlet ulmaš | ot taranitle ulmaš |
| 3SG: | taranitla ulmaš | ok/ogeš taranitle ulmaš |
| 1PL: | taranitlena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na taranitle ulmaš |
| 2PL: | taranitleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da taranitle ulmaš |
| 3PL: | taranitlat ulmaš | ogə̑t taranitle ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | taranitlenam ə̑l'e | taranitlen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | taranitlenat ə̑l'e | taranitlen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | taranitlen ə̑l'e | taranitlen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | taranitlenna ə̑l'e | taranitlen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | taranitlenda ə̑l'e | taranitlen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | taranitlen ə̑l'e | taranitlen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | taranitlenam ulmaš | taranitlen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | taranitlenat ulmaš | taranitlen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | taranitlen ulmaš | taranitlen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | taranitlenna ulmaš | taranitlen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | taranitlenda ulmaš | taranitlen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | taranitlen ulmaš | taranitlen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | taranitle | it taranitle |
| 3SG: | taranitlə̑že | ə̑nže taranitle |
| 1PL: | (taranitlena) | (ona/ogə̑na taranitle) |
| 2PL: | taranitlə̑za | ida taranitle |
| 3PL: | taranitlə̑št | ə̑nə̑št taranitle |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | taranitlə̑nem | ə̑nem taranitle |
| 2SG: | taranitlə̑net | ə̑net taranitle |
| 3SG: | taranitlə̑neže | ə̑než taranitle |
| 1PL: | taranitlə̑nena | ə̑nena taranitle |
| 2PL: | taranitlə̑neda | ə̑neda taranitle |
| 3PL: | taranitlə̑nešt | ə̑nešt taranitle |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | taranitlə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem taranitle ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | taranitlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net taranitle ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | taranitlə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než taranitle ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | taranitlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena taranitle ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | taranitlə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda taranitle ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | taranitlə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt taranitle ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | taranitlə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net taranitle ulmaš |
| 3SG: | taranitlə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než taranitle ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | taranitlə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda taranitle ulmaš |
| 3PL: | taranitlə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt taranitle ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | taranitlaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | taranitlə̑man |
| Active participle: | taranitlə̑še |
| Passive participle: | taranitlə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | taranitlə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | taranitlə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | taranitlen |
| Negative gerund: | taranitlə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | taranitlə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | taranitlə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | taranitlə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | taranitlə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | taranitlə̑də̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||